#beaver #animals Common beaver

#beaver #animals #бобр #животные #обыкновенныйбобр #castor #бобёр #nationalpark #лес #охотанабобра #nature #природа #дикаяприрода #тайга #речнойбобр
The beaver is a large rodent adapted to a semi-aquatic lifestyle. Its body length reaches 1-1.3 m, height at the shoulder - up to 35.5 cm, and weight - up to 30-32 kg. Sexual dimorphism is weak, females are larger. The body of the beaver is squat, with shortened five-toed limbs; the hind ones are much stronger than the front ones. There are swimming membranes between the toes, strongly developed on the hind limbs and weakly on the front. The nails on the paws are strong and flattened. The claw of the second toe of the hind limbs is bifurcated - with it the beaver is combing the fur. The tail is oar-shaped, strongly flattened from top to bottom; its length is up to 30 cm, width is 10-13 cm. Hair on the tail is present only at its base. Most of it is covered with large horny scutes, between which sparse, short and hard hairs grow. A horny keel extends above the midline of the tail. The beaver's eyes are small; the ears are wide and short, barely protruding above the level of the fur. The ear openings and nostrils close under water, the eyes close with blinking membranes. The molars are usually rootless; weakly isolated roots are formed only in separate old individuals. The incisors behind are isolated from the mouth by special lip outgrowths that allow the beaver to gnaw underwater.
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