Tehran and Moscow sign treaty to strengthen military ties

On January 17, 2025, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian signed a 20-year "Comprehensive Strategic Partnership" treaty in Moscow, aiming to strengthen military and economic ties between the two nations.
AP NEWS

Key Provisions of the Treaty:

Military Cooperation: The agreement includes joint military exercises and intelligence sharing to counter common threats. However, it does not establish a mutual defense pact.
FINANCIAL TIMES

Economic Collaboration: The treaty seeks to enhance trade relations, including Russian sales of civilian nuclear technology and gas to Iran. It also aims to create a modern payment system independent of third-party countries, with settlements in national currencies.
REUTERS

Energy and Technology: Both countries plan to collaborate on energy projects, including the construction of nuclear power plants, and to foster cooperation in technology, information, and cybersecurity.
WIKIPEDIA