ISOTHERMAL LAW: EXPERIMENT WITH REAL RESULTS IN A CHEMICAL LABORATORY

5 days ago
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Boyle's Law is a fundamental law in physics and chemistry that describes the relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas at constant temperature.
Statement of Boyle's Law
"The pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume, as long as the temperature remains constant."
mathematical formula
P1V1 = P2V2

where:

1. P1 and P2 are the initial and final pressures
2. V1 and V2 are the initial and final volumes
Examples
1. If the volume of a gas is reduced by half, the pressure doubles.
2. If the pressure of a gas is doubled, the volume is reduced by half.
Applications
1. Artificial respiration
2. Air compressors
3. Vacuum pumps
4. Cooling systems
5. Scientific research
Limitations
1. The law only applies to ideal gases
2. Does not apply to liquids or solids
3. The temperature must be constant
Relationship with other laws
1. Charles's Law (relationship between volume and temperature)
2. Gay-Lussac's law (relationship between pressure and temperature)
3. Ideal gas law (combines the laws of Boyle, Charles and Gay-Lussac)

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