The Evil God

The god Ra is one of the most prominent deities in ancient Egyptian mythology, representing the sun and bestowing life. Ra is considered the king among the gods and the god of life and light, often depicted with a human body and a falcon head, surrounded by a solar disk and typically wearing a sun disk. He is also known to represent the cycle of life and death, as it is believed that he sails daily across the sky in a special boat, then passes through the underworld to be reborn the next day, symbolizing the renewal and continuity of life.

Heritage and Myths
Ancient Egyptian myths affirm that Ra brought life to humanity; he is the creator who emerged from the primordial waters of Nun, meeting the needs of the Egyptians through his continuous gifts. He was celebrated in Heliopolis, which was considered his magnificent center of worship that gathered followers. Because Ra was also regarded as the father of the pharaohs, the pharaoh was described as "son of Ra," reflecting the divine concern for his representation on earth.

Symbolism of Ra and His Status
The significance of Ra goes beyond being the sun god, as his association with the annual floods of the Nile River signifies the fertility of the land. Ra was merged with several other gods, such as Amun, in what is known as "Amun-Ra," reflecting his substantial influence in Egyptian beliefs.

Ra's Daily Journey
The myth depicts Ra's journey through day and night, where he sails in his daytime boat "Mandjet," crossing the sky until sunset. At night, he transitions to his nighttime boat "Mesektet," where he confronts Apophis, the serpent that represents chaos and evil. This struggle symbolizes themes of life and death, chaos and order, as Ra returns after each victory to illuminate the sun once again in the sky.