walking tour elche city alicante spain
Elche (or Elx in Valencian) is a city located in the province of Alicante, within the autonomous community of Valencia, Spain. Known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and beautiful landscapes, Elche is the third-largest city in the Valencian Community and is especially famous for its palm groves and ancient traditions.
Key Highlights of Elche:
Palm Grove of Elche (Palmeral de Elche):
This UNESCO World Heritage site is one of the most famous features of the city. It is the largest palm grove in Europe, with over 200,000 palm trees, and dates back to the 10th century when the Moors brought palm cultivation to the region.
Misteri d'Elx (Mystery Play of Elche):
A medieval liturgical drama performed annually in August in the Basilica of Santa María. The play has been recognized as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
Basilica of Santa María:
A beautiful Baroque-style church that plays a central role in the city's religious and cultural life. The basilica is also the setting for the Mystery Play of Elche.
Elche Archaeological and History Museum (MAHE):
This museum showcases the rich history of Elche, from the Iberian era to modern times. One of the most famous exhibits is a replica of the "Lady of Elche," a well-known Iberian sculpture.
La Alcudia Archaeological Site:
Located just outside the city, this site is where the original "Lady of Elche" was discovered. It has remains from the Iberian, Roman, and Visigothic periods.
Beaches:
Though Elche itself is not on the coast, it is close to several beautiful beaches, such as Arenales del Sol and La Marina, which are popular with locals and tourists alike.
Elche Footwear Industry:
The city is also known for its thriving footwear industry, which produces a significant portion of Spain's shoes. There are numerous shoe outlets and factories where visitors can purchase quality footwear.
Festivals:
Besides the Mystery Play, Elche hosts various traditional festivals, including the Nit de l'Albà, a fireworks display during the Feast of the Assumption in August, and Moors and Christians festivities.
Elche offers a unique blend of historical charm, natural beauty, and vibrant cultural life, making it a fascinating destination for visitors exploring the Valencian region.
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