Mother sparrow feeds her baby

House sparrows, also known as passer domesticus, are small birds native to Europe and Asia, but have been introduced to many parts of the world, including North America. They have a distinctive appearance, with brown and gray plumage and a black bib on their throats. House sparrows are highly adaptable and can be found in a variety of urban and suburban environments, including parks, gardens, and agricultural areas.

These birds are opportunistic feeders, and their diet consists of seeds, grains, and insects. They often forage for food on the ground and are known for their bold and social behavior. House sparrows are also prolific breeders, with females laying multiple clutches of eggs each year.

While they are considered common and abundant in many areas, house sparrows face threats from habitat loss and competition with other bird species. Conservation efforts are important to ensure the long-term survival of these familiar urban birds.