Amazing Things To Do in Africa | Top 10 Best Things To Do in Africa - Travel Guide

Africa, the world's second-largest continent, is a land of incredible beauty, diverse cultures, and unparalleled natural wonders. From breathtaking landscapes to vibrant cities, there are countless amazing experiences to be had on this vast and diverse continent.

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In this travel guide, we will explore the top 10 best things to do in Africa, delving into the must-see attractions and hidden gems that make this continent such a captivating destination. So, let's embark on an unforgettable journey through the heart of Africa.
Witness the Great Migration in Tanzania and Kenya
The Great Migration is a natural phenomenon that attracts millions of tourists from all over the world to witness this incredible event. It is a cyclical movement of wildebeest, zebras, and antelopes across the vast plains of the Serengeti in Tanzania and the Maasai Mara in Kenya, covering a distance of over 1,800 miles.
This epic migration is a result of seasonal changes and the search for food and water. The animals follow the rains, moving from the southern Serengeti to the northern Maasai Mara between July and October, and then return to the south from November to June. This cycle is repeated every year, making it one of the most predictable natural events in the world.
A safari to witness the Great Migration can cost anywhere from $300 per person per day to over $1,500, depending on the accommodation and services provided.
Explore the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx in Egypt
The Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx are some of the most recognizable and iconic landmarks in the world. They are located on the Giza Plateau, just outside Cairo, Egypt, and are a testament to the ancient Egyptians' incredible engineering and architectural capabilities.
The Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu, is the largest and most famous of the three pyramids. It was built over 4,500 years ago and was the tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years until the construction of the Lincoln Cathedral in England in 1311 AD. The pyramid is made of over 2 million stone blocks, each weighing an average of 2.5 tons, and has a height of 147 meters (481 feet).
The other two pyramids on the Giza Plateau are the Pyramid of Khafre and the Pyramid of Menkaure, which were built by Khufu's successors.
The Giza Plateau is open daily from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM. General admission is $9, with an additional $18 for entry into the Great Pyramid.
Climb Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania
Mount Kilimanjaro is a world-renowned destination for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts alike. Located in Tanzania, East Africa, it is the highest peak on the African continent and the tallest free-standing mountain in the world. Its summit, known as Uhuru Peak, stands at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level.
Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is a challenging yet immensely rewarding experience. The climb typically takes between five to nine days, depending on the route and the climber's level of fitness and acclimatization. There are several routes to the summit, each offering a unique perspective and varying levels of difficulty.
The mountain has three volcanic cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. Kibo is the highest and is dormant but with the potential to erupt again. Mawenzi is the third-highest peak and is a challenging climb reserved for experienced climbers. Shira is the lowest of the three and is also the oldest.
Climbing the Mount can cost anywhere from $1,000 to $5,000, depending on the route, tour operator, and level of accommodation.
Visit the Victoria Falls in Zambia and Zimbabwe
Victoria Falls is a natural wonder located on the Zambezi River, straddling the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe in southern Africa. It is one of the largest and most spectacular waterfalls in the world, with a width of 1,708 meters (5,604 feet) and a height of 108 meters (354 feet). This UNESCO World Heritage site is a must-see for any traveler visiting southern Africa.
Victoria Falls is known as "Mosi-oa-Tunya" in the local language, which means "The Smoke That Thunders." This name is fitting because the falls create a misty spray that can be seen from miles away, and the sound of the cascading water can be heard from even further.
Victoria Falls National Park is open daily from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Entrance fees are $20 for Zimbabwe and $30 for Zambia.
Discover the ancient city of Petra in Jordan
Petra, also known as the "Rose City," is an ancient city located in southern Jordan. Carved into the mountains of the region, Petra is known for its impressive architecture and stunning pink sandstone cliffs. This archaeological wonder is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history and culture.
Petra was established in the 4th century BC by the Nabataean people, who were skilled traders and architects. The city was strategically located on a trade route that connected China, India, and Arabia, and it quickly became a hub for trade and commerce. Petra was unknown to the Western world until 1812 when Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt rediscovered it.
Petra is open daily from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM. A one-day ticket is $70, with two-day and three-day options available for $77 and $84, respectively.
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Explore the souks of Marrakech, Morocco
Marrakech, a vibrant city in Morocco, is famous for its bustling souks (markets) where you can find everything from spices and textiles to traditional crafts. The lively atmosphere and colorful displays make this a must-visit destination. Marrakech is known as the "Red City" because of the red sandstone used in many of its buildings.
The souks are open daily, but the best time to visit is in the morning or late afternoon. Visiting the souks is free, but be prepared to haggle for the best prices on goods.
Embark on a safari in Kruger National Park, South Africa
Kruger National Park is one of Africa's largest game reserves, offering visitors the chance tospot the "Big Five" – lions, elephants, rhinos, buffalos, and leopards. This premier wildlife destination is a must for any safari enthusiast. Kruger National Park covers an area of 7,523 square miles, making it larger than the country of Israel.
The park is open year-round, with gates opening between 4:30 AM and 6:30 AM and closing between 5:30 PM and 6:30 PM, depending on the season. Daily conservation fees are $28 for international visitors and $9 for South African residents.
Visit the ancient city of Axum in Ethiopia
Axum, located in northern Ethiopia, is an ancient city with a rich history dating back over 3,000 years. It was once a powerful kingdom and a major center of trade, culture, and religion in the region.
One of the most famous sites in Axum is the Axumite obelisks, which are towering stone pillars that were erected in the 4th century AD. These obelisks, some of which are over 20 meters (66 feet) tall, are decorated with intricate carvings and inscriptions that provide insight into the culture and beliefs of the ancient Axumites.
Another important site in Axum is the Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion, which is believed to be one of the oldest churches in Africa. It is said to be the resting place of the Ark of the Covenant, which is believed to hold the Ten Commandments and is considered one of the most sacred relics in Judaism and Christianity.
Most sites are open daily from 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM. Entry fees to archaeological sites range from $4 to $12.
Relax on the beaches of Zanzibar, Tanzania
Zanzibar, an archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, is renowned for its stunning white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, and rich cultural heritage. This idyllic destination is perfect for relaxation, diving, and exploring the historic Stone Town. Zanzibar was once the world's largest producer of cloves, earning it the nickname "Spice Island."
Visit the awe-inspiring sand dunes of Sossusvlei, Namibia
Sossusvlei, located in the Namib-Naukluft National Park, is home to some of the world's tallest sand dunes. These striking natural formations, combined with the stark beauty of the surrounding desert, make for an unforgettable experience. The Namib Desert is one of the oldest deserts in the world, estimated to be around 55 million years old.
Entrance fees are $17 for international visitors and $2 for Namibian residents.
Conclusion
Africa is a continent of endless wonder and adventure. From the stunning landscapes of Sossusvlei and the Serengeti to the bustling markets of Marrakech and the ancient monuments of Egypt, there is truly something for everyone. We hope that this travel guide has inspired you to explore the incredible sights and experiences that await you in Africa. With so much to see and do, it's no wonder that Africa is quickly becoming a top destination for travelers from around the world.
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