NMIMS Business Ethics and Corporate Governance Assignments

Business Ethics and Corporate Governance
Q1. Samantha works as a pharmacy technician at a local community pharmacy. One day, her close friend Emily comes into the pharmacy with a prescription for a medication that is known to be commonly abused. However, Samantha notices that the prescription looks altered and might have been stolen or forged. Emily pleads with Samantha to fill the prescription, saying it's for a family member who urgently needs the medication. Samantha is torn between her loyalty to her friend and her ethical responsibility as a pharmacy technician to ensure the proper use of prescription medications. She knows that filling a potentially stolen or forged prescription could contribute to drug misuse and harm to individuals.
Question: In this situation, what ethical dilemma does Samantha face? What are the conflicting interests, and how might they impact her decision-making process? Provide a recommendation for how Samantha could navigate this dilemma while upholding ethical principles. (10 Marks)
Q2. Alex works for a construction company that is bidding for a government contract to build a new public school. The competition is tough, and the company is eager to secure the project. The government official in charge of awarding the contract hints to Alex that if the company provides him with a significant sum of money, he can ensure that their bid is selected. In addition, the official suggests that if Alex agrees to pay him, he will expedite the approval process for the necessary permits and licenses, which will save the company valuable time and resources. Alex knows that his company is struggling financially and that winning the contract could greatly benefit them.
Question: In this scenario, can you distinguish between bribery, graft, and corruption? Explain how each of these terms applies to the situation Alex is facing and their potential implications for both him and his company. (10 Marks)
Q3. Scenario: Pursuit of Personal Happiness Sarah is a young professional who recently started her dream job as a wildlife conservationist. She's passionate about protecting endangered species and preserving their natural habitats. She spends her days conducting field research, working with local communities, and advocating for conservation policies. Using the PERMA model, which focuses on five essential elements of well-being - Positive emotion, Engagement, Relationships, Meaning, and Accomplishment - let's examine Sarah's situation.
a) How does Sarah's role as a wildlife conservationist align with the elements of the PERMA model? Identify specific aspects of her job that contribute to each element of well-being. (5 marks)
b) Despite having a fulfilling job, Sarah occasionally experiences burnout due to the challenging nature of her work and the emotional toll of witnessing environmental degradation. How can she apply the PERMA model to address her burnout and maintain a sustainable level of well-being in her career? (5 marks)