The African Forest Elephant is one of two Elephant subspecies found on the African continent.

The African Forest Elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) is one of two recognized subspecies of elephants native to the African continent, the other being the African Bush Elephant (Loxodonta africana). As its name suggests, the African Forest Elephant primarily inhabits the dense forests and wooded regions of Central and West Africa, though its range may extend into parts of East Africa as well.

Characterized by its relatively smaller size compared to the African Bush Elephant, the African Forest Elephant typically stands between 7 and 10 feet tall at the shoulder and weighs around 2 to 4 tons. Its distinguishing features include straighter tusks and rounded ears, which help to differentiate it from its savanna-dwelling counterpart.

The African Forest Elephant plays a crucial role in its ecosystem as a key seed disperser and ecosystem engineer, shaping the structure and composition of its forest habitat. Unfortunately, this subspecies faces significant threats, including habitat loss due to deforestation, poaching for ivory, and human-wildlife conflict.

Conservation efforts are underway to protect and preserve the African Forest Elephant and its habitat, including initiatives focused on anti-poaching measures, habitat conservation, and community engagement. These efforts aim to ensure the long-term survival of this iconic species and the vital ecosystems it inhabits.

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