Unraveling the Mysteries of the Maya Civilization

The Maya civilization, known for its advanced achievements in astronomy, mathematics, and architecture, thrived in Mesoamerica from around 2000 BCE to 1500 CE. Key features included city-states like Tikal and Copán, the development of a complex writing system, hieroglyphic inscriptions, and a sophisticated calendar system. Trade networks, agriculture, and monumental structures, such as pyramids and temples, characterized their society. The civilization eventually declined, possibly due to environmental factors, warfare, or societal changes.