Episode 1660: Magisterial Authority What are the Limits w Fr. Ripperger-Companions

The magisterial authority of the Catholic Church refers to its teaching authority, particularly in matters of faith and morals. The term "magisterium" is derived from the Latin word "magister," which means teacher. The magisterium is considered the teaching authority entrusted to the Church by Jesus Christ, and it is exercised by the Pope and the bishops in communion with him.

There are two primary aspects of the magisterium:

Ordinary Magisterium: This is the day-to-day teaching authority of the Church. It includes the teachings that are consistently and universally taught by the bishops throughout the world, even if not explicitly defined. The ordinary magisterium is expressed in various ways, such as through official documents, encyclicals, catechisms, and the liturgy.

Extraordinary Magisterium: This refers to the formal and solemn pronouncements on matters of faith and morals, especially in defining dogmas. The most solemn form of the extraordinary magisterium is an ex cathedra pronouncement by the Pope, infallibly defining a doctrine concerning faith or morals that must be held by the whole Church.

The Catholic Church teaches that the magisterium is guided by the Holy Spirit to ensure the fidelity of its teachings to the deposit of faith (the body of revealed truths in Scripture and Tradition). The faithful are called to accept the teachings of the magisterium with faith and obedience.

It's important to note that the magisterium is distinct from the administrative and disciplinary aspects of the Church, which are responsible for the organization and governance of the Church. The magisterium specifically deals with matters of doctrine and teaching.