Commentary and Virtues of Surah Al-Maun سورہ اَلْمَاعُوْن کی تفسیر و فضائل @islamichistory813

commentary and virtues of surah al-maun, Chapter (107) - The Tafsir of Surat Al-Ma`un:

Which was revealed in Makkah

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

(1. Have you seen him who denies Ad-Din) (2. That is he who repulses the orphan,) (3. And urges not the feeding of Al-Miskin.) (4. So, woe unto those performers of Salah,) (5. Those who with their Salah are Sahun.) (6. Those who do good deeds only to be seen,) (7. And withhold Al-Ma`un.)

Allah says, "O Muhammad! Have you seen the one who denies the Din'' Here the word Din means the Hereafter, the Recompense and the Final Reward.

(That is he who repulses the orphan, )

meaning, he is the one who oppresses the orphan and does not give him his just due. He does not feed him, nor is he kind to him.
(And urges not the feeding of Al-Miskin.) This is as Allah says,

(Nay! But you treat not the orphans with kindness and generosity! And urge not one another on the feeding of Al-Miskin!) (89:17-18)

meaning, the poor man who has nothing to sustain him and suffice his needs. Then Allah says,

(So, woe unto those performers of Salah, those who with their Salah are Sahun.)

Ibn `Abbas and others have said, "This means the hypocrites who pray in public but do not pray in private.''[1]

Thus, Allah says,

(unto those performers of Salah,) They are those people who pray and adhere to the prayer, yet they are mindless of it. This may either be referring to its act entirely, as Ibn `Abbas said, or it may be referring to performing it in its stipulated time that has been legislated Islamically. This means that the person prays it completely outside of its time. This was said by Masruq and Abu Ad-Duha.[2]

`Ata' bin Dinar said, "All praise is due to Allah, the One Who said,

(with their Salah are Sahun.) and He did not say, `those who are absent minded in their prayer.'''[3]
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