Model of bean sprouts with a whirlpool system.Bean sprouts cultivation with a whirlpool system large

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Model of bean sprouts with a whirlpool system.
Bean sprouts cultivation with a whirlpool system will use a large basin. Reserve water below the breeding tank. and then use the aquarium water pump Suck water from the basin below to water the bean sprouts. Helps to save a lot of water. This method is suitable for places where there is no natural water source for free use. using tap water can grow bean sprouts for sale.
What is a jugaad in India?
Jugaad - Wikipedia
Jugaad can also refer to a homemade or locally made vehicle in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. They are made by local mechanics using wooden planks, metal sheets and parts taken from different machines and vehicles.
Jugaaḍ (or "Jugaaṛ") is a colloquial word in Indo-Aryan languages, which refers to a non-conventional, frugal innovation, often termed a "hack".[1] It could also refer to an innovative fix or a simple work-around, a solution that bends the rules, or a resource that can be used in such a way. It is also often used to signify creativity: to make existing things work, or to create new things with meager resources. The closest equivalent to it in any other language is a word of French origin, Bricolage.

Jugaad is increasingly accepted as a management technique[2][3] and is recognized all over the world as a form of frugal engineering.[4] Companies in Southeast Asia are adopting jugaad as a practice to reduce research and development costs.[5] Jugaad also applies to any kind of creative and out-of-the-box thinking or life hacks that maximize resources for a company and its stakeholders.

According to author and professor Jaideep Prabhu, jugaad is an "important way out of the current economic crisis in developed economies and also holds important lessons for emerging economies".[6]

Etymology and variants

Jugaad water heater used in villages of Haryana and Punjab in India and Pakistan.
It is pronounced as jugaad or jugaadh in Hindi, while in Punjabi and Urdu it is pronounced as jugaar, with a hard "R" sound that can be misunderstood by non-native speakers as jugaad.

One potential origin is yog(a) meaning "joining" or "union", a cognate of yoke. There are similar idioms in the Southern Indian languages (for example, thattikootu (to ‘put together’) or oppeeru (‘fixing’ or ‘getting’) in Malayalam; or mazhattu ('to distract') or உத்தரம் in Tamil. In Telugu it is called ఉపాయము).

Another view is that the word originates from the Sanskrit word yukti which means "a solution (to a problem)". This view is the most likely one. The Yoga origins have no bridging words or ideas. Yukati lead to the word 'Jugat' meaning 'solution' and 'jugti' meaning 'one who can find solutions' in Punjabi. In Punjabi we can create a nonsense word to make a pair that goes together. If 'pani- pooni peo'..'drink water wooter' literally. So we say 'have you found a jugat jugad' for this problem?

Jugaad roughly corresponds to do-it-yourself (DIY) in the US, hacking or a bodge in the UK, urawaza (裏技) in Japanese, tapullo in parts of Italy, tǔ fǎ (土法) in China, Trick 17 in Germany, gambiarra in Brazil, système D. in France, jua kali in Kenya, or Number 8 wire in New Zealand; in addition, equivalent words within South Africa are ’n boer maak ’n plan in Afrikaans, izenzele in Zulu, iketsetse in Sotho, and itirele in Tswana.[7]

Jugaad technology: a motorcycle pulling another one by a rope
Low-cost vehicle
Jugaad can also refer to a homemade or locally made vehicle in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh. They are made by local mechanics using wooden planks, metal sheets and parts taken from different machines and vehicles.

One type of jugaad is a quadricycle, a vehicle made of wooden planks and old SUV parts, variously known as kuddukka and peter rehra in North India. However, jugaad could be used as a term for any low cost vehicle which typically costs around Rs. 50,000 (about US$800).[8] Jugaads are powered by diesel engines originally intended to power agricultural irrigation pumps. They are known for poor brakes, and cannot go faster than about 60 km/h (37 mph). The vehicle often carries more than 20 people at a time in remote locations and poor road conditions.
Another variant of the jugaad called chakkda rickshaw, a motorcycle modified into a tri-wheeler with truck wheels in the rear is used in Gujarat. [18]
The variant of jugaad in Pakistan is a motorcycle made into a motorized trike called chand-gari meaning "moon vehicle" or chingchee after the Chinese company Jinan Qingqi Co. LTD who first introduced these to the market. [19]
Today, a jugaad is one of the most cost-effective transportation solutions for rural Indians, Pakistanis and Bangladeshisl

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