Fire Starting in a survival situation - Steven Kelly

In a survival situation, it's crucial to know how to start a fire for various purposes, such as cooking, purifying water, staying warm, and signaling for help. Here are the top three methods for starting a fire in a survival situation:

Firestarter Tools:

Firestarter Rod (Ferrocerium Rod): Ferrocerium rods, commonly called firestarter rods or firesteel, are excellent tools for starting fires in survival situations. They produce a shower of sparks when struck with a sharp edge, like a knife or a specially designed striker. To use one, hold the rod close to your tinder bundle and scrape the striker down its length, directing the sparks onto the tinder.

Magnesium Fire Starter: Magnesium fire starters have a small block of magnesium that can be shaved into fine shavings using a knife. Once you have a small pile of magnesium shavings, you can ignite them with a spark from a firestarter rod or a lighter. The burning magnesium shavings will help ignite your tinder.

Fire-By-Friction:

Bow Drill: The bow drill is a primitive fire-making method that involves spinning a wooden spindle against a fireboard with the help of a bow. The friction generates heat, which, when applied consistently, can ignite a small pile of tinder. This method requires practice and knowledge of suitable wood types for the spindle, fireboard, and bow.

Hand Drill: Similar to the bow drill, the hand drill method relies on friction to create an ember. In this method, a spindle is rapidly rotated between your palms while pressed down onto a fireboard. The heat generated by the friction ignites the tinder.

Solar Fire Starting:

Solar Fire Starter: This method utilizes the sun's rays to focus heat on a small point, which can ignite tinder. To use a solar fire starter, you typically need a convex lens or magnifying glass. Place the lens over your tinder bundle, angle it to concentrate sunlight, and move it until you see a pinpoint of light on the tinder. This method works best on sunny days with dry tinder.
It's essential to practice these fire-starting methods in advance, as they can be challenging to execute successfully without prior experience. Additionally, always ensure you have a readily available supply of dry tinder, kindling, and fuel to sustain your fire once it's started.

Hey i am Steven Kelly, a full time British Soldier serving in 29 Commando Regiment RA. What i specialise in, is Survival, Bushcraft and Navigation training.

My training has led me to set up my own company called South West Survival, where i teach people the basics to survive.

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