China Moves Ahead of Russia, France, and the United States' "Forgotten Ally" Saudi Arabia

Riyadh is exploring options to build its first nuclear plant, with bids from China, Russia and France under consideration. While the China National Nuclear Corp has presented a proposal, there are concerns over France's capability and sanctions related to Russia. Saudi Arabia's nuclear aspirations are influenced by Iran’s nuclear pursuits and diminishing oil export values. The push for nuclear energy also addresses the kingdom's desire for sustainable energy for its growing population. A potential deal with China, whose bid is 20% cheaper than competitors, could signify a significant geopolitical shift for the Saudi kingdom. The US and Israel have expressed concerns over potential weaponisation, and while Riyadh hopes for US involvement, Washington's stringent conditions could pave the way for a stronger Saudi-Chinese partnership in the nuclear sector.