Premium Only Content
The simplest electric motor
It's difficult to picture our modern world without electric energy. But do you know how to convert electricity into motion? It’s actually quite simple! Let's take a look at how to make the simplest electric motor.
Equipment: AA battery, adhesive tape, clay, two safety pins, neodymium magnet, copper wire, sandpaper.
First, make an induction coil out of copper wire. Wind the wire tightly around an AA battery. Secure the coil by wrapping the ends of the wire through and around it several times. Use sandpaper to remove the upper half of the wire isolation on each end of the coil. Be sure to expose the same side of the wire on both ends. Use adhesive tape to fasten a safety pin on each pole of the battery. Attach the battery to a flat surface using clay. Place a neodymium magnet on top of the battery. Thread the coil contacts through the loops in the safety pins. The coil starts spinning! The engine is running!
When the exposed sections of the coil touch the safety pins, the coil, battery, and pins together form a closed circuit that current can flow through. As current flows through the coil, it creates a magnetic field both inside and outside, turning the coil into an electromagnet. The interaction with the neodymium magnet's field causes the coil to rotate as it tries to reach a position of equilibrium. But as it turns, the circuit opens, and induction current runs through the coil in the opposite direction to the initial current. In other words, the polarity of the electromagnet, and its position of equilibrium change. The coil turns once more, and the contacts close again. The current swtiches directions again, back to the way it was. Due to the current's cyclical reversal in direction, the coil makes a full turn each time. This results in continuous rotation. This is an example of the simplest electric motor, which somewhat reveals the basics of how electrical energy converts to mechanical energy.
Safety precautions: Do not leave the circuit closed for more than 1 minute! This may cause the battery to burn out! Perform this experiment only under adult supervision.
-
LIVE
checkmate7_7
6 hours ago $0.26 earnedSlammin Apex clams | !GUILDED
452 watching -
LIVE
RonjnJeremy
3 hours ago $0.25 earnedClassic Wow 20th Anniversary edition HC PT 2 Seemless...Orc to troll...Still Shaman
429 watching -
LIVE
The Charlie Kirk Show
1 hour agoMatt Gaetz Speaks + Why Dems Lose the Bathroom Battle + Shut Down The Education Cartel | 11.22.24
12,997 watching -
LIVE
The Dilley Show
1 hour agoAmerica's Mayor, AG Pam Bondi and Q&A Friday! w/Author Brenden Dilley 11/22/2024
3,730 watching -
LIVE
Grant Stinchfield
1 hour agoRepublicans are a Greater Threat To Trump's Presidency than the Democrats
642 watching -
1:00:50
The Dan Bongino Show
5 hours agoA Massive Shake Up On The Trump Transition (Ep. 2376) - 11/22/2024
581K1.3K -
32:04
Stephen Gardner
17 hours ago🔥This Has GONE TOO FAR! Putin Begs Trump to intervene to avoid WW3!!
22.3K46 -
1:01:56
Dr. Eric Berg
3 days agoThe Dr. Berg Show LIVE November 22, 2024
17.5K1 -
55:10
The Rubin Report
2 hours agoPiers Morgan May Never Have This Guest on Again After This Fight
36.9K38 -
56:35
Steven Crowder
3 hours agoLong-Distance Love, Choosing Your Church & Finding Out Your Dad is Gay | Tough Love w/ Guru Crowder
96.8K179