Chapter-20 LEC-4 | File Upload Vulnerability |#ethicalhacking #hacking #rumble

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A file upload vulnerability is a type of software vulnerability that occurs when an application allows users to upload files to the server without properly validating the files. This can allow an attacker to upload malicious files, such as a virus or malware, to the server.

File upload vulnerabilities can occur in a wide range of web applications that allow users to upload files, such as file sharing sites, content management systems, and social media platforms. Attackers can exploit these vulnerabilities by uploading files containing malicious code, such as PHP scripts or other types of executable code.

Once the attacker has uploaded a malicious file, they can execute the code on the server, potentially allowing them to take control of the system or steal sensitive information. In some cases, the attacker may also be able to use the server as a launching point for further attacks against other systems.

To prevent file upload vulnerabilities, software developers should implement strict file validation routines to ensure that uploaded files are not malicious. This can include checking the file type, size, and content to ensure that it meets the expected criteria. Developers should also implement security controls such as firewalls and intrusion detection systems to monitor for unusual activity.

In addition, organizations should educate their users on the risks associated with file uploads and provide clear guidelines on what types of files are acceptable to upload. Organizations should also regularly test their applications for vulnerabilities and apply security patches and updates to ensure that their systems are protected against the latest threats.

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