Why is Papua New Guinea not part of Asia | The Country of Horror People

Why is Papua New Guinea not part of Asia | The Country of Horror People Hello friends. Papua New Guinea is a country located in Oceania, with an area of ​​about 462840 km², with a population of more than 9 million people. This national territory, includes the eastern half of the island of New Guinea, and several small islands. And the other half of the West belongs to Indonesia, in Southeast Asia. . 1. So why share an island, but one country is in Asia, the other is in Oceania? To understand this, let's briefly recap the history of Papua New Guinea. In the 17th century, the Dutch East India Company reached the island of New Guinea, and controlled it for more than a century. However, they only paid attention to the coastal areas to establish ports and trade spices. . 1. It was not until 1828 that they became really interested in establishing a colony. And claimed the western half of the island of New Guinea, up to the 141st meridian. In 1884, the eastern half was claimed by the British and the Germans. To avoid conflict, in 1895, Britain and the Netherlands signed a treaty to delimit the boundary, running along the 141st meridian. Therefore, the border between the islands is very straight. There is only one location that looks like a mouse bite, because it uses the upper Fly River as the boundary. In 1902, British New Guinea was transferred to Australia. At that time, it was an autonomous country of Great Britain. After World War I, Germany lost the battle and was stripped of its colonies. The portion of territory they controlled, was transferred to Australia and remains owned by the United Kingdom. In 1949, the two eastern territories were merged with the name: the territory of Papua and New Guinea. At the same time, Indonesia gained independence from the Netherlands. But Western New Guinea is still part of the Netherlands. So the struggle continued until 1963, when Western New Guinea was returned to Indonesia. To the east of the island, the territory was renamed Papua New Guinea in 1972. At this point, control of the island did not offer much strategic benefit to Australia. While the locals are yearning for an independence. So the Australian Prime Minister and the island's leader, worked together to work towards decolonization. In 1975, Papua New Guinea was granted independence without bloodshed. Good Australians, then still live peacefully and help this nation, by "aiding" every year hundreds of millions of dollars to this day. Geographically, the entire island of New Guinea belongs to the Australian continental plate. However, that is not the criterion to consider it to be in Oceania. Because the west of the island belongs to Indonesia, it is still classified as Asia. The classification of Papua New Guinea in Australia, largely because of its history, has many similarities with the countries of this continent. Especially the close relationship with Australia, in defense, economic and political issues. Well, learning about history like that is probably difficult enough for everyone to understand. Now we will learn something special and interesting about Papua New Guinea. Tropical forests cover about 70% of the country's area and are the third largest in the world, after the Amazon and Congo. Therefore, the flora and fauna in Papua New Guinea is extremely rich. Some characteristic types are known as marsupials such as: kangaroos, koalas, cat bags copper skin,...