Types of Sutures Explained

In this episode of Muppet Surgery Dr. Scalpel and Thumbs teach Alex about all the different kinds of sutures available and what they are used for.

Types of Suture Patterns

Lastly, we will go over different suture pattern that can be used when repairing a wound. Classically, single layer, simple interrupted sutures have similar cosmetic results for facial and general skin lacerations.

Simple Interrupted

Simple interrupted sutures are commonly used for general tissue approximation and can be used for most wound repair. To see a simple interrupted suture completion, see this video:

Running Sutures

Next for running sutures. When looking at the data regarding running sutures, these types of sutures have less dehiscence than simple interrupted sutures in wound repair. Simple running sutures are fast and effective for long lacerations. However, if one suture is cut by mistake or removed, then all sutures are lost, therefore, caution and attention must be used when completing this suture type.

Mattress Sutures:
Next horizontal and vertical mattress patterns. Mattress sutures are used for everting wound edges. Additionally, half-buried mattress sutures are beneficial for everting triangular edges in flap repair.

Running Subcuticular Sutures:
Lastly running subcuticular sutures are fast and effected in accurate skin edge apposition. This type of suture pattern is best used for closing clean wounds especially for surgical wound in the procedure labs or operating room.