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The Dices are Loaded - Nature Journal: New Data show guided Evolution
Others artices showing that evolution is not guided by Random mutations :
De novo mutation rates at the single-mutation resolution in a human HBB gene region associated with adaptation and genetic disease : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8896469/
Direct observation of adaptive tracking on ecological time scales in Drosophila: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abj7484 and https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2021.04.27.441526v2
Mutation bias reflects natural selection in Arabidopsis thaliana https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-04269-6
https://genome.cshlp.org/content/early/2022/01/14/gr.276103.121.full.pdf
https://www.nature.com/articles/nature10995
Brandon Carter and William H McCrea. The anthropic principle and its
implications for biological evolution [and discussion]. Philosophical Trans-
actions of the Royal Society of London A: Mathematical, Physical and En-
gineering Sciences, 310(1512):347–363, 1983.
Jean-Fran ̧cois Lambert. Adsorption and polymerization of amino acids on
mineral surfaces: a review. Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres, 38
(3):211–242, 2008.
R Bruce Martin. Free energies and equilibria of peptide bond hydrolysis
and formation. Biopolymers, 45(5):351–353, 1998.
Pier Luigi Luisi. Chemistry constraints on the origin of life. Israel Journal
of Chemistry, 55(8):906–918, 2015.
Cyrus Levinthal. Are there pathways for protein folding. J. Chim. phys,
65(1):44–45, 1968.
Robert Zwanzig, Attila Szabo, and Biman Bagchi. Levinthal’s paradox.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 89(1):20–22, 1992.
Harold S Bernhardt. The rna world hypothesis: the worst theory of the
early evolution of life (except for all the others) a. Biology direct, 7(1):1,
2012.
Aaron E Engelhart and Nicholas V Hud. Primitive genetic polymers. Cold
Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 2(12):a002196, 2010.
Phaneendrasai Karri, Venkateshwarlu Punna, Keunsoo Kim, and Rama-
narayanan Krishnamurthy. Base-pairing properties of a structural isomer
of glycerol nucleic acid. Angewandte Chemie, 125(22):5952–5956, 2013.
Vitor B Pinheiro and Philipp Holliger. The xna world: progress towards
replication and evolution of synthetic genetic polymers. Current opinion
in chemical biology, 16(3):245–252, 2012.
Francis HC Crick. The genetic codeyesterday, today, and tomorrow. In
Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology, volume 31, pages
3–9. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1966.
Takahiro Hohsaka and Masahiko Sisido. Incorporation of non-natural
amino acids into proteins. Current opinion in chemical biology, 6(6):809–
815, 2002.
Pavel V Baranov, Maxime Venin, and Gregory Provan. Codon size re-
duction as the origin of the triplet genetic code. PLoS One, 4(5):e5708,
2009.
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