Slate!
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Updated 21 days ago
Slate is a fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous, metamorphic rock derived from an original shale-type sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash through low-grade, regional metamorphism. It is the finest-grained foliated metamorphic rock.[1] Foliation may not correspond to the original sedimentary layering, but instead is in planes perpendicular to the direction of metamorphic compression.
The foliation in slate, called "slaty cleavage" is caused by strong compression in which fine-grained clay forms flakes to regrow in planes perpendicular to the compression.[1] When expertly "cut" by striking parallel to the foliation with a specialized tool in the quarry, many slates display a property called fissility, forming smooth, flat sheets of stone which have long been used for roofing, floor tiles, and other purposes. Slate is frequently grey in color, especially when seen en masse covering roofs. However, slate occurs in a variety of colors even from a single locality; for example, slate from North Wales can be found in many shades of grey, from pale to dark, and may also be purple, green, or cyan. Slate is not to be confused with shale, from which it may be formed, or schist.
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RyanzRocksThe rock in the image appears to be a piece of slate. Here are some characteristics that lead to this identification: Color: Slate typically comes in shades of gray, but it can also be found in green, purple, or red due to mineral content or weathering. The rock in the image has a predominantly gray color. Texture: Slate has a fine-grained texture, which is evident in the image. It's known for its ability to split into thin, flat layers, a property called slaty cleavage. This is due to the alignment of platy minerals like mica under pressure during metamorphism. Fissility: The rock shows signs of being easily split into thin layers, which is characteristic of slate. This is because slate is a metamorphic rock derived from shale or volcanic ash, where the rock has been subjected to low-grade metamorphism, causing the minerals to re-align perpendicular to the direction of pressure. Mineral Inclusions: The small lighter spots or inclusions could be quartz, feldspar, or other minerals that were part of the original shale or were introduced during metamorphism. Slate is commonly used for roofing,48 views